oxygen-dependent killing

oxygen-dependent killing
One of the most important bactericidal mechanisms of mammalian phagocytes involves the production of various toxic oxygen species (hydrogen peroxide, superoxide, singlet oxygen, hydroxyl radicals) through the metabolic burst. Although anaerobic killing is possible, the oxygen-dependent mechanism is crucial for normal resistance to infection, and a defect in this system is usually fatal within the first decade of life (chronic granulomatous disease). See myeloperoxidase, chemiluminescence.

Dictionary of molecular biology. 2004.

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